Monday, May 31, 2021

Analysis of Love Your God with all Your Mind by J.P. Moreland

 


Introduction

 

Love Your God with all Your Mind is a thought provoking read, very much needed for this generation. The Christian is called to stand for truth, and J.P. Moreland is seeking to inspire young Christians to pursue the truth and worship the Lord by making the most of the mind God created to honor Him. The church should be the number one source of truth, but sadly many young people are leaving the church because of not receiving answers. Moreland does a fine job of explaining why a rational mind matters for spiritual maturity and how the Christian can confidently provide logical reasons for accepting the faith. Not only is evidence for the faith presented well but so is valuable instructions on how to properly apply what has been learned. In the concluding chapter Christians are provided with guiding tips useful for inspiring the church to grow intellectually and spiritually.

Summary

 

The Christian should be the defender of truth and Moreland is right to be concerned when the church is intimidated by other worldviews or by the scientific community. More Christians should be studying science and teaching others how science and the Bible are not enemies. Moreland does well to explain how the Church became disconnected from the intellectual arena, which is an uncomfortable truth the faithful must humbly accept and fix. The church must not withdraw from the secular world but must be informed when evangelizing those who believe Christians do not stand on the intellectual high ground. Since the human mind is created to pursue truth and have fellowship with God every Christian must be inspired to make the most of the mind God created.[1] Moreland does well to cite scripture when arguing for the need to grow intellectually, even for the sake of spiritual growth.

Moreland argues for the truth being of the utmost value and if God is the Truth one gains the power to think more clearly upon accepting Christ.[2] Moreland does well to encourage readers into accepting the need to love God more than self. In so doing one chooses to see the truth about God which has the power to transform the life of the faithful. Since the mind was created to honor God one must be motivated to grow intellectually for the sake of sharing the truth with others.[3] Far too often the distractions in this world can hinder one from growing spiritually. In this secular culture the Christian mind will struggle with doubts, but one must not fear the lies of this world when pursuing truth.[4] Forming the right habits for intellectual growth is argued for in this text, and the focus is on virtues the Christian must have to keep the mind renewed and in service to Christ. In connection to these virtues one must know how to think logically, as God created the mind to do so. Moreland provides a list of logical fallacies the Christian must avoid when sharing the truth, for the renewed mind does not need to depend on manipulative tactics when sharing Christ with others.

In the third part Moreland provides lessons on how a mature mind operates in the service of Christ. Apologetics and evangelism must be connected, for when providing the reasons for accepting the faith the Christian must be levelheaded and well informed. In this culture the skeptic expects the Christian to appeal to their emotions, but the knowledgeable Christian must be prepared to confidently explain why the faith is not in vain. Moreland refers to how Christ and Paul provided rational arguments and evidence when defending their claims.[5] After providing readers with advice on how to be confident yet humble evangelists for Christ the next two chapters are focused on the evidence for God.

The argument for the universe being created by a personal God is presented well, detailing the evidence for the finetuned universe, as well as the observable signs of design in microbiology. The information provided in this book is rather concise, but multiple sources are cited, and readers are encouraged to study further on these subjects. Readers are also informed on how to logically present the moral argument, and in so doing show how the best life is a life of virtue.[6]  After building up a solid case for the existence of a personal moral God, Moreland writes a highly informative chapter presenting the evidence for the resurrected Jesus Christ. This section focused on the resurrection is quite informative but also concise and to the point, which is appropriate considering Christ often refuted the skeptics in such a manner (Mark 12:17, Luke 20:38). In the concluding chapter Moreland provides practical suggestions and useful tips for how the church should function for the sake of fostering intellectual growth in the community.

Critique

Every Christian must have a longing for truth, and a growing desire to share the greatest truth with others. In this book the Christian is instructed on how to grow intellectually as a service to God, to better share the love of Christ. Anti-intellectualism has been a growing problem in the church and Moreland presents a sound argument for this problem being an issue which helped induce the rise of dangerous worldviews like secularism and postmodernism.[7] A growing number of Christians do not know how to counter contrary worldviews and as a result evangelism is hindered. Moreland does well to cite Romans 12:1-2 to argue for the necessity of renewing the mind if one seeks to understand the will of God.[8] Simple bible studies should not be enough for the Christian, but one should study hard being driven to be progressively transformed and ever more distant from conforming to the ways of this world.

When addressing evangelism and the Christian mind Moreland does well to explain how emotions must not be the guiding reason one chooses to accept a belief system. Neither should one primarily focus on appealing to one’s emotions when sharing the gospel. In a nation filled with those Moreland calls “empty selves” propaganda easily influences the pour souls who have never learned to think objectively.[9] A list of damaging factors for a worldview are listed by Moreland helping to bring an understanding to how and why the church in America has reached this present sad state. If a cultural viewpoint is considered irrational by a growing number of people the belief system will not survive, if this belief focusses more on felt needs and satisfaction than on truth the system will fail, and if the members have no tools to properly defend an ideology the belief will not flourish.[10] Though history has shown these factors can hinder fruitful evangelism in the church there is one very important apologetic unknown or ignored by a growing number of Christians in America today. Since the skeptics will only believe what can be seen there must be a lack of truly transformed Christians evangelizing in America today. Being knowledgeable about the Scriptures and even how to defend the truth will accomplish little if the Christian does not display the love of Christ (1 Cor. 13:2 NIV).

If one has become a new creation in Christ growing in the knowledge of the truth should come naturally. The one who is in love will want to know the object of their affection on a deeper level. When the skeptic is being evangelized the Christian should be joyful, excited to share the reasons for their faith in Christ. This does not mean the Christian needs to have an answer for every question, but the Christian should be able to describe who Christ is and why one should trust in Him. What initially made the Christian life so appealing during the early rise of the church was not the satisfaction the faith offered in a worldly sense. Christianity was recognized as real because despite the suffering and persecution the Christian was at peace in Christ. The love of Christ seen in the believers and the beauty of their transformed lives proved this faith offers a hope beyond the natural realm.

One of the more interesting parts in this book is where Moreland shares a lesson on how Christ intelligently responded to the Sadducees who tried to trap Him with a question. This example shows how Christ was prepared to respond because of understanding the beliefs held by these religious leaders. The question was with regards to a hypothetical scenario where a woman ended up marrying seven men because after each of these brothers died the woman was married to the next in line. The Sadducees, who did not believe in the resurrection, were trying to trap Jesus when asking which of these men the woman would be married to in the afterlife.[11] In knowing polygamy is wrong, and knowing the resurrection of the dead is true, Jesus stated there is no marriage in Heaven and then reminded listeners God declared Himself to be the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (Matt. 22:32). In this verse God does not speak of these individuals in the past tense, therefore God is a God of the living, not the dead. Readers ought to be fascinated to know the verse Christ quoted was considered a defining verse for those in the Sadducean party.[12] Moreland uses this example to argue if the Christian is truly set on following Christ example one should feel obligated to grow in their knowledge of opposing views and understand how to logically dissect the argument of the opposing side.[13] The church will grow significantly if a growing number of Christians follow Christ example when evangelizing.

Moreland does well to present scriptural grounds for growing in biblical and extrabiblical knowledge. Too many Christians today are unaware of the scientific evidence for God and against evolution, and unaware of the historical evidence for the faith. The evidence for Christ is presented in an interesting order, beginning with the non-biblical historical documents. Based off these sources alone readers see multiple witnesses believed Christ resurrected, He was a miracle worker, and the sky turned dark during the day at the time Christ died on the cross.[14] The argument for the reliability of the New Testament is presented next, where the evidence shows these to be early eyewitness accounts. This chapter appropriately concludes by arguing the most significant evidence for Christ being God is the millions of lives miraculously transformed because of the resurrected Savior. Indeed, this concluding argument should be more widely recognized in America today.

Conclusion

This book is a valuable tool for the faithful because though the evidence for Christianity is presented well, more importantly the instructions on how to properly share the truth is provided. This book does well to inspire readers to grow in their knowledge in all fields of study to better argue for the faith and share the good news of Christ with any person. Readers are encouraged to follow Christ example when sharing the truth or defending the faith in a rational manner. Ultimately Moreland successfully explains why the Christian must desire intellectual growth, and the church should be fostering intellectual minds in service to God’s will.

https://www.amazon.com/Love-Your-God-All-Mind/dp/1596441550



[1] J.P. Moreland, Love Your God with all Your Mind, (Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2012), 79.

[2] Ibid., 96.

[3] Ibid., 100.

[4] Ibid., 117.

[5] Moreland, Love Your God with all Your Mind, 149.

[6] Ibid., 192.

[7] Ibid., 30.

[8] Moreland, Love Your God with all Your Mind, 52.

[9] Ibid., 146.

[10] Ibid.

[11] Moreland, Love Your God with all Your Mind, 53.

[12] Ibid.

[13] Moreland, Love Your God with all Your Mind, 53-54.

[14] Ibid., 198.

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